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Jewelry

August Birthstone: Meaning, Colour, History, and Jewellery Guide

24 Aug 2026

What Is the August Birthstone?

Peridot is the august birthstone most people mean when they ask what the birthstone for August is. It's held that title for generations now. It's still the gem jewellers reach for first the moment someone mentions an August birthday. Spinel and sardonyx round out the full list of official August birthstones. Peridot stays the one most people actually picture. Peridot birthstone jewellery remains the most requested option for August birthdays by a wide margin. Spinel birthstone and sardonyx birthstone pieces both have their own smaller following. Collectors who want something a bit different are usually the ones drawn to them.

August also carries its own birth flower and zodiac signs. Anyone searching for the August birthstone flower will land on gladiolus and poppy. Anyone searching for the August birthstone sign will land on Leo or Virgo depending on the exact birth date. None of that changes which stone actually belongs to the month, though. Peridot still does the heavy lifting.

Peridot: The Story Behind August's Signature Birthstone

Peridot has been pulled from the ground for more than three thousand years. That's longer than most gemstones can claim. Ancient Egyptians mined it on Zabargad Island in the Red Sea and called it the gem of the sun. Some historians think a handful of Cleopatra's famous emeralds were actually peridot instead. Under torchlight the two stones can look remarkably alike. The mix-up isn't hard to imagine. Hawaiian tradition tells a completely different story. Local legend treats peridot as the tears of Pele. Pele is the volcano goddess of Hawaiian tradition. The stone often turns up in lava rock across the islands. Today most peridot comes from Arizona, Pakistan, Myanmar, and China. The Arizona supply is concentrated on the San Carlos Apache reservation.

August Birthstone Meaning and Symbolism

Peridot carries a reputation for strength and balance that goes back centuries. People genuinely wore it believing it kept the mind steady during hard stretches. It also picked up a reputation for prosperity and growth at some point. That connects loosely to its bright green colour, echoing new plant growth each spring. Ancient cultures leaned on it for protection too. They wore peridot to guard against nightmares and ward off negative energy. Does any of that hold up scientifically? Probably not. The symbolism still shapes why people give peridot jewellery as a meaningful August birthstone gift today anyway.

What Colour Is the August Birthstone?

Peridot runs from a warm yellow green all the way to a deeper olive green. The colour comes entirely from iron sitting inside the crystal structure. More iron pulls the stone toward brown or olive tones. Less iron keeps it closer to a pure grass green. That shade is generally the more prized one among collectors. Spinel and sardonyx answer the August birthstone colour question pretty differently. Spinel shows up in red, pink, blue, purple, black, and colourless varieties depending on trace minerals. Sardonyx sticks to its classic look. Reddish brown bands run through white or cream layers instead.

What Makes Peridot Different From Other Gemstones?

Most gemstones form near the surface of the Earth. Peridot doesn't. It forms much deeper inside the upper mantle and then gets carried up during volcanic activity. That's part of why it shows up in volcanic rock across Hawaii and Arizona. Peridot also turns up somewhere almost no other gemstone does: meteorites. Certain iron meteorites called pallasites contain visible peridot crystals that formed in space long before they ever reached Earth. Peridot also carries a naturally saturated green colour that needs no treatment or enhancement to look good. That combination sets it apart from most coloured gems on the market.

How to Choose August Birthstone Jewellery

Peridot jewellery works well in nearly every format. Each one asks something slightly different of the stone, though.

Rings

A peridot ring gets knocked around more than almost any other piece of jewellery someone owns. Bezel or protective settings matter more here than in a necklace. Rings hit doorframes and countertops all day long whether the wearer notices or not.

Necklaces and Pendants

Necklaces and pendants let peridot's colour take centre stage without much daily wear and tear to worry about. A single peridot pendant on a simple chain tends to outperform a busier design for everyday use.

Earrings

Earrings put peridot right near the face. Even a small stone reads as noticeably bright there. Studs work well for everyday wear. Drop earrings make more sense for evening occasions when a bit of movement and sparkle actually helps.

Bracelets

Bracelets take even more daily abuse than rings do. That's saying something. A peridot bracelet needs a sturdy setting and a bit of extra care around activities that involve a lot of hand movement.

Metal choice matters too. Yellow gold warms up peridot's green tone. White gold or silver cools it down instead and lets the colour read a bit brighter. Neither option is wrong here. It really just comes down to personal taste and whatever already lives in a jewellery box.

What to Look for When Buying Peridot

Judging peridot works a lot like judging any coloured gemstone once you actually know what to check.

Colour

Pure grass green without brown or yellow undertones commands the highest prices. Stones with a noticeable olive or brownish cast cost less. Plenty of buyers genuinely prefer that warmer look anyway.

Clarity

Peridot typically forms with small natural inclusions. Don't expect flawlessness. Eye-clean stones without visible flecks tend to cost more. A few tiny inclusions rarely affect how the stone looks from a normal viewing distance, though.

Cut

A well-cut peridot reflects light evenly across the stone instead of going dark in the centre. Standard cuts like oval, round, and cushion all show off the colour nicely when cut correctly.

Setting and Durability

Peridot sits at a five and a half to six and a half on the hardness scale. That's softer than a sapphire or ruby. That softness makes protective settings and careful wear more important than they'd be with a harder stone.

How to Care for August Birthstone Jewellery

Peridot needs a slightly gentler routine than some other gemstones. That's thanks to that softer hardness rating.

Safe Cleaning Methods

Warm water, a soft brush, and a small amount of mild soap clean peridot safely at home. Rinse thoroughly and dry with a soft cloth afterward. That's really all it takes.

What to Avoid

Ultrasonic cleaners and steam cleaners can crack peridot. Skip both entirely. No exceptions. Sudden temperature changes cause the same kind of damage. Avoid hot water right after the stone has been sitting somewhere cold.

Proper Storage

Store peridot away from harder gemstones that could scratch it during storage. A soft pouch or a lined jewellery box compartment works a lot better than tossing it into a shared drawer with everything else.

Is August Birthstone Jewellery a Good Gift?

Peridot works well for August birthdays for the obvious reason. It's literally the birthstone for the month. It also holds up as an anniversary gift. It's particularly good for couples looking for something a little different than the usual diamond or sapphire route. Personalized pieces such as initial pendants, birthstone rings stacked with other family members' stones, or custom-engraved settings tend to mean more than a generic piece grabbed off a shelf. A gift tied to someone's actual birth month just carries a bit of built-in meaning that a random purchase never quite manages.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is August's original birthstone?

Sardonyx was the original August birthstone long before peridot became popular. It's known for its banded look and long history in signet rings. Peridot only took over as the modern favourite later on.

Why does August have three birthstones?

August has three birthstones because different eras added their own picks over time. Sardonyx comes from older traditions, peridot became the modern standard in the twentieth century, and spinel joined the official list in 2016.

Is Peridot always green?

Yes, peridot only comes in shades of green, from pale yellow-green to deep olive, depending on iron content. It doesn't occur in other colours like sapphire or spinel does. Anything sold outside that range isn't standard peridot.

What is the modern birthstone for August?

Peridot is the modern birthstone for August, a status that stuck once jewellery trade groups standardized birthstone lists in the early 1900s. Sardonyx and spinel still technically share the month.

Is Peridot expensive?

Peridot is generally more affordable than harder gems like sapphire or emerald, making it accessible for August birthstone jewellery. Price rises with size and colour quality, but everyday pieces stay budget-friendly.





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